The Twentieth Amendment was proposed by Congress in 1923, and it was primarily a response to the lengthy period of time between the November elections and the March inauguration, which was seen as an unnecessary delay in the transfer of power.īefore the Twentieth Amendment, there was a four-month period between the election and the inauguration, which was referred to as the “lame duck” period. This was intended to shorten the time between the election and the inauguration of the president and vice president, and to allow newly elected members of Congress to take office earlier in the year, rather than having to wait until March 4 as was previously the case. ![]() The terms of the president and vice president now begin on January 20, while the terms of senators and representatives begin on January 3. The Twentieth Amendment established new dates for the beginning and ending of the terms of the president, vice president, senators, and representatives. The amendment established new dates for the beginning and ending of the terms of the president, vice president, senators, and representatives. The amendment was designed to shorten the time between the presidential election and inauguration, in order to address concerns about the “lame duck” period during which outgoing officials continued to hold power for several months. It then became effective on February 6, 1933, which was just 17 days after its ratification.Īlso Read: Facts About the Nineteenth Amendment The Twentieth Amendment was ratified on January 23, 1933, when the required three-fourths of the states approved it. The 20th Amendment was also known as the Lame Duck Amendment The Twentieth Amendment also contains provisions for situations in which the president-elect dies before taking office, and for cases in which a president is unable to perform the duties of the office. The amendment was proposed in 1923 and was designed to address the lengthy period of time between the November elections and the March inauguration, which was seen as an unnecessary delay in the transfer of power. It established new dates for the beginning and ending of the terms of the president, vice president, senators, and representatives. ![]() The Twentieth Amendment, also known as the Lame Duck Amendment, was added to the United States Constitution in 1933.
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